A few years ago, as my brother and I were walking out of a concert at the Woodlands in Texas, a group of drunk college students, upon seeing me walk by, began to chant, “Timmeh! Timmeh! Timmeh!” I’ve learned to have thick skin when people make fun of my disability, but on that night, I must admit: I was deeply offended by those idiots. “Timmeh,” for timmeh2those of you who don’t know, was a reference to the physically and mentally disabled South Park character, Timmy, whose only defining trait, besides his wheelchair, was his constant repetition of his own name.

I didn’t say anything to those college students, but I considered, for many weeks, writing a scathing letter to Trey Parker and Matt Stone, the creators of South Park. I wanted to explain to them that, by making Timmy nothing more than the worst type of stereotype, they weren’t being funny; they were, whether intentionally or not, being hateful. Indeed, they had created an excuse for some of their more impressionable fans to replicate their hate in the real world. So what if they scored a few laughs in the process?

The main problem with Timmy was that there wasn’t anything subtle or nuanced or sophisticated about him, which, in fairness to them, they were able to develop with their other physically disabled character, Jimmy. Jimmy mayjimmycripplelz8 walk with crutches and talk with a confounding stutter, but he frequently reveals himself to be smart, compassionate, and reasonable. And because of this, we can laugh at Jimmy when he bungles words (I’m thinking specifically of an episode in which Jimmy tells Wendy, “You’re a continuing source of inspiration.” If you haven’t seen the episode, I’ll let you use your imagination) or when he gets into a schoolyard fight.

I ultimately decided not to write the South Park creators, and they ultimately decided, for whatever reason, to phase out Timmy and focus more on Jimmy. But upon reflection, I suppose I learned, from that experience, there’s an art and a balance to writing comedy about a disability. It’s easy to earn cheap laughs, but it’s far more challenging to earn laughs because of a character, not a condition.

Today, New York Governor David Paterson, who is legally blind, made it clear that while he can take a joke, he was offended by the depiction of him on last week’s Saturday Night Live, in which Fred Armisen used the Governor’s blindness as a way of implying that he was aloof, unprepared, and unfit for office.

It was, in my opinion, only superficially funny– the Governor struggling to find his bearings, holding up an unemployment chart upside down, and then bumbling around the set and “accidentally” blocking the camera. And had these been things that Paterson was known to do, perhaps it would be more forgivable. (Remember when McCain blocked the camera during the town hall debate?). But instead, the depiction primarily relied on the device of his blindness as a way of describing his character.

alg_snl_paterson

The Governor was offended, and rightly so. From The New York Times:

The governor’s communications director, Risa B. Heller, said on Sunday that the skit amounted to nothing more than cheap ridicule — a surprisingly strong reaction considering that the governor is well known for making light of his vision problems.

“The governor engages in humor all the time, and he can certainly take a joke,” Ms. Heller said in a statement. “However, this particular ‘Saturday Night Live’ skit unfortunately chose to ridicule people with physical disabilities and imply that disabled people are incapable of having jobs with serious responsibilities.

“The governor is sure that ‘Saturday Night Live’ with all of its talent can find a way to be funny without being offensive,” Ms. Heller added.

I’m sure that, like me, Paterson has learned to roll with the punches and has been conditioned to handle and even dish out stupid jokes about his disability since he was a child, but he recognized the depiction wasn’t really about him. It demonstrated a fundamental misunderstanding of his disability, and in doing so, the humor relied more on his condition than his character, a condition shared by millions of Americans. The Times continues:

When asked if it had offended him (Paterson), he kept any anger or embarrassment in check and deflected the question with an answer about high unemployment among the disabled.

“There is only one way that people could have an unemployment rate that’s six times the national average — it’s attitude,” he said. “And I’m afraid that the kind of third-grade depiction of individuals and the way they look and the way they move add to that negative environment.”

“I run the place that I work in so I don’t have to worry about being discriminated against, I think,” he said. “But the point is that a lot of people who don’t get promotions and don’t get opportunities and don’t even get work are disabled in our society.”

Paterson, arguably, is the most successful blind man in the United States of America, the chief executive of New York State, but the skit really wasn’t about him being a blind Governor, it was about him being blind. And, in this case, the metaphor of blindness allowed them to seamlessly suggest or imply that Paterson was somehow unintelligent and comically unprepared for the Governor’s Office, as if he himself was pulled “out of the freak bin.”

Some of you may think this is no big deal. It’s a comedy show, after all, known to push the envelope on social issues and hold up a mirror to our collective stereotypes and preconceived notions. That may be true, but in order for it to be successful, the writers and the actors must have an understanding of their complicity in humorously “otherizing” a real human being; there has to be a certain self-awareness. And there wasn’t.

Governor Paterson is an inspiration to millions of disabled Americans, a living example that, in this country, even a condition like blindness does not prevent someone from reaching the highest levels of government. He demonstrates what can happen when you believe in your own abilities and refuse to be constrained or defined by your disability.

Does this look like a man “comically unprepared”? Does this look like a man who has no idea what he is doing?

No, it looks like an intelligent, funny, and dynamic leader who happens to be a blind man, and unfortunately, his blindness, pardon the pun, is all some people want to see.

Saturday Night Live owes David Paterson and the millions of disabled Americans an honest, on-air apology.

8 thoughts

  1. While I doubt my feelings were as strong as yours are, as someone who needed many years of remedial speech therapy when young, and to whom pronunciation of many words still does not come easily as an adult, I was not exactly happing with the widespread association made between former President Bush’s asserted low intelligence and his less than stellar verbal skills. If SNL was wrong with their most recent skit, the in my option, so was a vast majority of the comedic world during George Bush’s presidency.

  2. I anticipated this issue would come up. President Bush is not physically or mentally disabled. He never had a speech therapist; he had a speech coach.

    You imply an underlying belief that Bush actually has a physical, mental, and/or learning disability and that any comedian who poked fun at his propensity to bungle words and phrases was somehow making fun of a disability.

    I realize I have left some low-lying fruit here, but I hope people will resist the urge.

  3. Lamar,

    One important disntinction….George Bush and many others find it difficult to speak in public. With practice and training, those sorts of “shortcomings” can be minimized. However, people with disabilities such as yours, Governor Paterson’s, and mine (blind in one eye)are pretty much stuck with it. I have always found this sort of comedy very distasteful.

  4. Thank you Darren. Excellent point.

    The inability to speak in public is not a disability, and it should be considered fair game for comedy when the speaker is the President of the United States.

  5. I think that SNL went over board. I think they shouldn’t make fun of people with disabilities. Some students in my class think that it is funny, it is NOT RIGHT TO MAKE FUN OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES! How would you feel if you were him and it was YOU being made fun of in a very bad way? I don’t think that they should have the right to do that, and when people went to talk to SNL they just happened to not be there.

  6. I totally agree on all of this, especially with your point about Jimmy. He’s probably my favorite character on the show because of his complexity. Timmy was really just a cheap shot that 3rd graders would laugh at, which is totally ignorant.

  7. Lamar,

    My comments were based upon my personal perception that a great many of the jokes involving President Bush implied that he is dumb *because* of various issues he has had with pronunciation. Such an implication wrongly perpetuates a false stereotype which harms those with such speaking issues, as their dialog is more likely to be discounted based upon its delivery, rather than being judged on its content. If President Bush did or did not need speech remediation therapy in his formative years has little bearing on if such an implication was made.

    So the first question is do others feel this implication was, or was not, made with such jokes? Naturally this is very subjective, and it is entirely possible that I am in the minority in feeling that the bulk of such jokes implied that Bush is dumb, and therefore not a good President, because of his speaking issues. If so, then I must be overly sensitive on this topic, which is entirely possible. If that is the case, the rest of my post is irrelevant.

    But if a decent number of people do agree that such an implication did exist, then there is the question on which is worse; the SNL skit or the Bush speaking jokes that I take some issue with. I would definitely agree that the SNL skit is a worse personal insult to Governor Paterson personally then the speech jokes are to President Bush. As you point out, the Governor is in fact legally blind while Bush has no history of speech impairment during his formative years. But, as the attention over the SNL skit demonstrates, few people would agree with the implication that being legally blind makes Governor Paterson unfit for office. So from that perspective, at least so far the harm is mainly to Paterson and/or SNL with the backlash they’ve seen. In contrast, the Bush jokes were far more pervasive and subtle, with little to no backlash. To my mind, this makes them more likely to influence people into responding negatively to verbally challenged people, and thus is the worse overall of the two situations.

    Ultimately, in both cases it would be far better if such jokes focused upon real substance. Certainly there was a wealth of comedy available regarding Bush based upon policies and actions, which many good jokes did use. I don’t live in New York and I am not familiar with the Paterson’s policies, but if there are no jokes possible based upon his policies, he would be a very unique politician indeed!

    In the end, deciding what is offensive and/or improper is a very personal matter. I applaud the airing of this issue in open forums such as this one, and hope the expansion of the “free marketplace of ideas” provided by such forums increases the pace of social enlightenment for all.

Leave a Reply to Lamar White, Jr Cancel reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s